August 31: Job 31-32, Psalm 57, Luke 21

Job 31-32 (Listen)

Job's Final Appeal

31:1 “I have made a covenant with my eyes;
  how then could I gaze at a virgin?
What would be my portion from God above
  and my heritage from the Almighty on high?
Is not calamity for the unrighteous,
  and disaster for the workers of iniquity?
Does not he see my ways
  and number all my steps?

“If I have walked with falsehood
  and my foot has hastened to deceit;
(Let me be weighed in a just balance,
  and let God know my integrity!)
if my step has turned aside from the way
  and my heart has gone after my eyes,
  and if any spot has stuck to my hands,
then let me sow, and another eat,
  and let what grows for me be rooted out.

“If my heart has been enticed toward a woman,
  and I have lain in wait at my neighbor's door,
then let my wife grind for another,
  and let others bow down on her.
For that would be a heinous crime;
  that would be an iniquity to be punished by the judges;
for that would be a fire that consumes as far as Abaddon,
  and it would burn to the root all my increase.

“If I have rejected the cause of my manservant or my maidservant,
  when they brought a complaint against me,
what then shall I do when God rises up?
  When he makes inquiry, what shall I answer him?
Did not he who made me in the womb make him?
  And did not one fashion us in the womb?

“If I have withheld anything that the poor desired,
  or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail,
or have eaten my morsel alone,
  and the fatherless has not eaten of it
(for from my youth the fatherless grew up with me as with a father,
  and from my mother's womb I guided the widow),
if I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing,
  or the needy without covering,
if his body has not blessed me,
  and if he was not warmed with the fleece of my sheep,
if I have raised my hand against the fatherless,
  because I saw my help in the gate,
then let my shoulder blade fall from my shoulder,
  and let my arm be broken from its socket.
For I was in terror of calamity from God,
  and I could not have faced his majesty.

“If I have made gold my trust
  or called fine gold my confidence,
if I have rejoiced because my wealth was abundant
  or because my hand had found much,
if I have looked at the sun when it shone,
  or the moon moving in splendor,
and my heart has been secretly enticed,
  and my mouth has kissed my hand,
this also would be an iniquity to be punished by the judges,
  for I would have been false to God above.

“If I have rejoiced at the ruin of him who hated me,
  or exulted when evil overtook him
(I have not let my mouth sin
  by asking for his life with a curse),
if the men of my tent have not said,
  ‘Who is there that has not been filled with his meat?’
(the sojourner has not lodged in the street;
  I have opened my doors to the traveler),
if I have concealed my transgressions as others do
  by hiding my iniquity in my bosom,
because I stood in great fear of the multitude,
  and the contempt of families terrified me,
  so that I kept silence, and did not go out of doors—
Oh, that I had one to hear me!
  (Here is my signature! Let the Almighty answer me!)
  Oh, that I had the indictment written by my adversary!
Surely I would carry it on my shoulder;
  I would bind it on me as a crown;
I would give him an account of all my steps;
  like a prince I would approach him.

“If my land has cried out against me
  and its furrows have wept together,
if I have eaten its yield without payment
  and made its owners breathe their last,
let thorns grow instead of wheat,
  and foul weeds instead of barley.”

The words of Job are ended.

Elihu Rebukes Job's Three Friends

32:1 So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes. Then Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite, of the family of Ram, burned with anger. He burned with anger at Job because he justified himself rather than God. He burned with anger also at Job's three friends because they had found no answer, although they had declared Job to be in the wrong. Now Elihu had waited to speak to Job because they were older than he. And when Elihu saw that there was no answer in the mouth of these three men, he burned with anger.

And Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite answered and said:

“I am young in years,
  and you are aged;
therefore I was timid and afraid
  to declare my opinion to you.
I said, ‘Let days speak,
  and many years teach wisdom.’
But it is the spirit in man,
  the breath of the Almighty, that makes him understand.
It is not the old who are wise,
  nor the aged who understand what is right.
Therefore I say, ‘Listen to me;
  let me also declare my opinion.’

“Behold, I waited for your words,
  I listened for your wise sayings,
  while you searched out what to say.
I gave you my attention,
  and, behold, there was none among you who refuted Job
  or who answered his words.
Beware lest you say, ‘We have found wisdom;
  God may vanquish him, not a man.’
He has not directed his words against me,
  and I will not answer him with your speeches.

“They are dismayed; they answer no more;
  they have not a word to say.
And shall I wait, because they do not speak,
  because they stand there, and answer no more?
I also will answer with my share;
  I also will declare my opinion.
For I am full of words;
  the spirit within me constrains me.
Behold, my belly is like wine that has no vent;
  like new wineskins ready to burst.
I must speak, that I may find relief;
  I must open my lips and answer.
I will not show partiality to any man
  or use flattery toward any person.
For I do not know how to flatter,
  else my Maker would soon take me away.

Psalm 57 (Listen)

Let Your Glory Be over All the Earth

To the choirmaster: according to Do Not Destroy. A Miktam of David, when he fled from Saul, in the cave.

57:1 Be merciful to me, O God, be merciful to me,
  for in you my soul takes refuge;
in the shadow of your wings I will take refuge,
  till the storms of destruction pass by.
I cry out to God Most High,
  to God who fulfills his purpose for me.
He will send from heaven and save me;
  he will put to shame him who tramples on me.     Selah
God will send out his steadfast love and his faithfulness!

My soul is in the midst of lions;
  I lie down amid fiery beasts—
the children of man, whose teeth are spears and arrows,
  whose tongues are sharp swords.

Be exalted, O God, above the heavens!
  Let your glory be over all the earth!

They set a net for my steps;
  my soul was bowed down.
They dug a pit in my way,
  but they have fallen into it themselves.     Selah
My heart is steadfast, O God,
  my heart is steadfast!
I will sing and make melody!
  Awake, my glory!
Awake, O harp and lyre!
  I will awake the dawn!
I will give thanks to you, O Lord, among the peoples;
  I will sing praises to you among the nations.
For your steadfast love is great to the heavens,
  your faithfulness to the clouds.

Be exalted, O God, above the heavens!
  Let your glory be over all the earth!

Luke 21 (Listen)

The Widow's Offering

21:1 Jesus looked up and saw the rich putting their gifts into the offering box, and he saw a poor widow put in two small copper coins. And he said, “Truly, I tell you, this poor widow has put in more than all of them. For they all contributed out of their abundance, but she out of her poverty put in all she had to live on.”

Jesus Foretells Destruction of the Temple

And while some were speaking of the temple, how it was adorned with noble stones and offerings, he said, “As for these things that you see, the days will come when there will not be left here one stone upon another that will not be thrown down.” And they asked him, “Teacher, when will these things be, and what will be the sign when these things are about to take place?” And he said, “See that you are not led astray. For many will come in my name, saying, ‘I am he!’ and, ‘The time is at hand!’ Do not go after them. And when you hear of wars and tumults, do not be terrified, for these things must first take place, but the end will not be at once.”

Jesus Foretells Wars and Persecution

Then he said to them, “Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be great earthquakes, and in various places famines and pestilences. And there will be terrors and great signs from heaven. But before all this they will lay their hands on you and persecute you, delivering you up to the synagogues and prisons, and you will be brought before kings and governors for my name's sake. This will be your opportunity to bear witness. Settle it therefore in your minds not to meditate beforehand how to answer, for I will give you a mouth and wisdom, which none of your adversaries will be able to withstand or contradict. You will be delivered up even by parents and brothers and relatives and friends, and some of you they will put to death. You will be hated by all for my name's sake. But not a hair of your head will perish. By your endurance you will gain your lives.

Jesus Foretells Destruction of Jerusalem

“But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then know that its desolation has come near. Then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains, and let those who are inside the city depart, and let not those who are out in the country enter it, for these are days of vengeance, to fulfill all that is written. Alas for women who are pregnant and for those who are nursing infants in those days! For there will be great distress upon the earth and wrath against this people. They will fall by the edge of the sword and be led captive among all nations, and Jerusalem will be trampled underfoot by the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.

The Coming of the Son of Man

“And there will be signs in sun and moon and stars, and on the earth distress of nations in perplexity because of the roaring of the sea and the waves, people fainting with fear and with foreboding of what is coming on the world. For the powers of the heavens will be shaken. And then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory. Now when these things begin to take place, straighten up and raise your heads, because your redemption is drawing near.”

The Lesson of the Fig Tree

And he told them a parable: “Look at the fig tree, and all the trees. As soon as they come out in leaf, you see for yourselves and know that the summer is already near. So also, when you see these things taking place, you know that the kingdom of God is near. Truly, I say to you, this generation will not pass away until all has taken place. Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.

Watch Yourselves

“But watch yourselves lest your hearts be weighed down with dissipation and drunkenness and cares of this life, and that day come upon you suddenly like a trap. For it will come upon all who dwell on the face of the whole earth. But stay awake at all times, praying that you may have strength to escape all these things that are going to take place, and to stand before the Son of Man.”

And every day he was teaching in the temple, but at night he went out and lodged on the mount called Olivet. And early in the morning all the people came to him in the temple to hear him. (ESV)

Footnotes

[1] 31:8 Or let my descendants
[2] 31:18 Hebrew he
[3] 31:18 Hebrew her
[4] 31:20 Hebrew if his loins have not blessed me
[5] 31:26 Hebrew the light
[6] 31:33 Or as Adam did
[7] 32:9 Hebrew many [in years]
[8] 57:1 Probably a musical or liturgical term
[9] 57:8 Or my whole being
[10] 21:1 Greek He
[11] 21:2 Greek two lepta; a lepton was a Jewish bronze or copper coin worth about 1/128 of a denarius (which was a day's wage for a laborer)
[12] 21:16 Or parents and brothers and sisters

This reading plan is from the ESV Daily Reading Bible.

August 30: Job 29-30, Psalm 56, Luke 20

Job 29-30 (Listen)

Job's Summary Defense

29:1 And Job again took up his discourse, and said:

“Oh, that I were as in the months of old,
  as in the days when God watched over me,
when his lamp shone upon my head,
  and by his light I walked through darkness,
as I was in my prime,
  when the friendship of God was upon my tent,
when the Almighty was yet with me,
  when my children were all around me,
when my steps were washed with butter,
  and the rock poured out for me streams of oil!
When I went out to the gate of the city,
  when I prepared my seat in the square,
the young men saw me and withdrew,
  and the aged rose and stood;
the princes refrained from talking
  and laid their hand on their mouth;
the voice of the nobles was hushed,
  and their tongue stuck to the roof of their mouth.
When the ear heard, it called me blessed,
  and when the eye saw, it approved,
because I delivered the poor who cried for help,
  and the fatherless who had none to help him.
The blessing of him who was about to perish came upon me,
  and I caused the widow's heart to sing for joy.
I put on righteousness, and it clothed me;
  my justice was like a robe and a turban.
I was eyes to the blind
  and feet to the lame.
I was a father to the needy,
  and I searched out the cause of him whom I did not know.
I broke the fangs of the unrighteous
  and made him drop his prey from his teeth.
Then I thought, ‘I shall die in my nest,
  and I shall multiply my days as the sand,
my roots spread out to the waters,
  with the dew all night on my branches,
my glory fresh with me,
  and my bow ever new in my hand.’

“Men listened to me and waited
  and kept silence for my counsel.
After I spoke they did not speak again,
  and my word dropped upon them.
They waited for me as for the rain,
  and they opened their mouths as for the spring rain.
I smiled on them when they had no confidence,
  and the light of my face they did not cast down.
I chose their way and sat as chief,
  and I lived like a king among his troops,
  like one who comforts mourners.

30:1 “But now they laugh at me,
  men who are younger than I,
whose fathers I would have disdained
  to set with the dogs of my flock.
What could I gain from the strength of their hands,
  men whose vigor is gone?
Through want and hard hunger
  they gnaw the dry ground by night in waste and desolation;
they pick saltwort and the leaves of bushes,
  and the roots of the broom tree for their food.
They are driven out from human company;
  they shout after them as after a thief.
In the gullies of the torrents they must dwell,
  in holes of the earth and of the rocks.
Among the bushes they bray;
  under the nettles they huddle together.
A senseless, a nameless brood,
  they have been whipped out of the land.

“And now I have become their song;
  I am a byword to them.
They abhor me; they keep aloof from me;
  they do not hesitate to spit at the sight of me.
Because God has loosed my cord and humbled me,
  they have cast off restraint in my presence.
On my right hand the rabble rise;
  they push away my feet;
  they cast up against me their ways of destruction.
They break up my path;
  they promote my calamity;
  they need no one to help them.
As through a wide breach they come;
  amid the crash they roll on.
Terrors are turned upon me;
  my honor is pursued as by the wind,
  and my prosperity has passed away like a cloud.

“And now my soul is poured out within me;
  days of affliction have taken hold of me.
The night racks my bones,
  and the pain that gnaws me takes no rest.
With great force my garment is disfigured;
  it binds me about like the collar of my tunic.
God has cast me into the mire,
  and I have become like dust and ashes.
I cry to you for help and you do not answer me;
  I stand, and you only look at me.
You have turned cruel to me;
  with the might of your hand you persecute me.
You lift me up on the wind; you make me ride on it,
  and you toss me about in the roar of the storm.
For I know that you will bring me to death
  and to the house appointed for all living.

“Yet does not one in a heap of ruins stretch out his hand,
  and in his disaster cry for help?
Did not I weep for him whose day was hard?
  Was not my soul grieved for the needy?
But when I hoped for good, evil came,
  and when I waited for light, darkness came.
My inward parts are in turmoil and never still;
  days of affliction come to meet me.
I go about darkened, but not by the sun;
  I stand up in the assembly and cry for help.
I am a brother of jackals
  and a companion of ostriches.
My skin turns black and falls from me,
  and my bones burn with heat.
My lyre is turned to mourning,
  and my pipe to the voice of those who weep.

Psalm 56 (Listen)

In God I Trust

To the choirmaster: according to The Dove on Far-off Terebinths. A Miktam of David, when the Philistines seized him in Gath.

56:1 Be gracious to me, O God, for man tramples on me;
  all day long an attacker oppresses me;
my enemies trample on me all day long,
  for many attack me proudly.
When I am afraid,
  I put my trust in you.
In God, whose word I praise,
  in God I trust; I shall not be afraid.
  What can flesh do to me?

All day long they injure my cause;
  all their thoughts are against me for evil.
They stir up strife, they lurk;
  they watch my steps,
  as they have waited for my life.
For their crime will they escape?
  In wrath cast down the peoples, O God!

You have kept count of my tossings;
  put my tears in your bottle.
  Are they not in your book?
Then my enemies will turn back
  in the day when I call.
  This I know, that God is for me.
In God, whose word I praise,
  in the LORD, whose word I praise,
in God I trust; I shall not be afraid.
  What can man do to me?

I must perform my vows to you, O God;
  I will render thank offerings to you.
For you have delivered my soul from death,
  yes, my feet from falling,
that I may walk before God
  in the light of life.

Luke 20 (Listen)

The Authority of Jesus Challenged

20:1 One day, as Jesus was teaching the people in the temple and preaching the gospel, the chief priests and the scribes with the elders came up and said to him, “Tell us by what authority you do these things, or who it is that gave you this authority.” He answered them, “I also will ask you a question. Now tell me, was the baptism of John from heaven or from man?” And they discussed it with one another, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say, ‘Why did you not believe him?’ But if we say, ‘From man,’ all the people will stone us to death, for they are convinced that John was a prophet.” So they answered that they did not know where it came from. And Jesus said to them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.”

The Parable of the Wicked Tenants

And he began to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard and let it out to tenants and went into another country for a long while. When the time came, he sent a servant to the tenants, so that they would give him some of the fruit of the vineyard. But the tenants beat him and sent him away empty-handed. And he sent another servant. But they also beat and treated him shamefully, and sent him away empty-handed. And he sent yet a third. This one also they wounded and cast out. Then the owner of the vineyard said, ‘What shall I do? I will send my beloved son; perhaps they will respect him.’ But when the tenants saw him, they said to themselves, ‘This is the heir. Let us kill him, so that the inheritance may be ours.’ And they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them? He will come and destroy those tenants and give the vineyard to others.” When they heard this, they said, “Surely not!” But he looked directly at them and said, “What then is this that is written:

“‘The stone that the builders rejected
  has become the cornerstone’?

Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces, and when it falls on anyone, it will crush him.”

Paying Taxes to Caesar

The scribes and the chief priests sought to lay hands on him at that very hour, for they perceived that he had told this parable against them, but they feared the people. So they watched him and sent spies, who pretended to be sincere, that they might catch him in something he said, so as to deliver him up to the authority and jurisdiction of the governor. So they asked him, “Teacher, we know that you speak and teach rightly, and show no partiality, but truly teach the way of God. Is it lawful for us to give tribute to Caesar, or not?” But he perceived their craftiness, and said to them, “Show me a denarius. Whose likeness and inscription does it have?” They said, “Caesar's.” He said to them, “Then render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.” And they were not able in the presence of the people to catch him in what he said, but marveling at his answer they became silent.

Sadducees Ask About the Resurrection

There came to him some Sadducees, those who deny that there is a resurrection, and they asked him a question, saying, “Teacher, Moses wrote for us that if a man's brother dies, having a wife but no children, the man must take the widow and raise up offspring for his brother. Now there were seven brothers. The first took a wife, and died without children. And the second and the third took her, and likewise all seven left no children and died. Afterward the woman also died. In the resurrection, therefore, whose wife will the woman be? For the seven had her as wife.”

And Jesus said to them, “The sons of this age marry and are given in marriage, but those who are considered worthy to attain to that age and to the resurrection from the dead neither marry nor are given in marriage, for they cannot die anymore, because they are equal to angels and are sons of God, being sons of the resurrection. But that the dead are raised, even Moses showed, in the passage about the bush, where he calls the Lord the God of Abraham and the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob. Now he is not God of the dead, but of the living, for all live to him.” Then some of the scribes answered, “Teacher, you have spoken well.” For they no longer dared to ask him any question.

Whose Son Is the Christ?

But he said to them, “How can they say that the Christ is David's son? For David himself says in the Book of Psalms,

“‘The Lord said to my Lord,
Sit at my right hand,

  until I make your enemies your footstool.’

David thus calls him Lord, so how is he his son?”

Beware of the Scribes

And in the hearing of all the people he said to his disciples, “Beware of the scribes, who like to walk around in long robes, and love greetings in the marketplaces and the best seats in the synagogues and the places of honor at feasts, who devour widows' houses and for a pretense make long prayers. They will receive the greater condemnation.” (ESV)

Footnotes

[1] 29:4 Hebrew my autumn days
[2] 30:4 Or warmth
[3] 30:11 Hebrew the bridle
[4] 30:19 Hebrew He
[5] 30:24 The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain
[6] 56:1 Probably a musical or liturgical term
[7] 56:5 Or they twist my words
[8] 56:8 Or wanderings
[9] 56:9 Or because
[10] 20:1 Greek he
[11] 20:10 Greek bondservant; also verse 11
[12] 20:17 Greek the head of the corner
[13] 20:21 Greek and do not receive a face
[14] 20:24 A denarius was a day's wage for a laborer
[15] 20:28 Greek his brother
[16] 20:36 Greek huioi; see preface

This reading plan is from the ESV Daily Reading Bible.

August 29: Job 27-28, Psalm 55, Luke 19

Job 27-28 (Listen)

Job Continues: I Will Maintain My Integrity

27:1 And Job again took up his discourse, and said:

“As God lives, who has taken away my right,
  and the Almighty, who has made my soul bitter,
as long as my breath is in me,
  and the spirit of God is in my nostrils,
my lips will not speak falsehood,
  and my tongue will not utter deceit.
Far be it from me to say that you are right;
  till I die I will not put away my integrity from me.
I hold fast my righteousness and will not let it go;
  my heart does not reproach me for any of my days.

“Let my enemy be as the wicked,
  and let him who rises up against me be as the unrighteous.
For what is the hope of the godless when God cuts him off,
  when God takes away his life?
Will God hear his cry
  when distress comes upon him?
Will he take delight in the Almighty?
  Will he call upon God at all times?
I will teach you concerning the hand of God;
  what is with the Almighty I will not conceal.
Behold, all of you have seen it yourselves;
  why then have you become altogether vain?

“This is the portion of a wicked man with God,
  and the heritage that oppressors receive from the Almighty:
If his children are multiplied, it is for the sword,
  and his descendants have not enough bread.
Those who survive him the pestilence buries,
  and his widows do not weep.
Though he heap up silver like dust,
  and pile up clothing like clay,
he may pile it up, but the righteous will wear it,
  and the innocent will divide the silver.
He builds his house like a moth's,
  like a booth that a watchman makes.
He goes to bed rich, but will do so no more;
  he opens his eyes, and his wealth is gone.
Terrors overtake him like a flood;
  in the night a whirlwind carries him off.
The east wind lifts him up and he is gone;
  it sweeps him out of his place.
It hurls at him without pity;
  he flees from its power in headlong flight.
It claps its hands at him
  and hisses at him from its place.

Job Continues: Where Is Wisdom?

28:1 “Surely there is a mine for silver,
  and a place for gold that they refine.
Iron is taken out of the earth,
  and copper is smelted from the ore.
Man puts an end to darkness
  and searches out to the farthest limit
  the ore in gloom and deep darkness.
He opens shafts in a valley away from where anyone lives;
  they are forgotten by travelers;
  they hang in the air, far away from mankind; they swing to and fro.
As for the earth, out of it comes bread,
  but underneath it is turned up as by fire.
Its stones are the place of sapphires,
  and it has dust of gold.

“That path no bird of prey knows,
  and the falcon's eye has not seen it.
The proud beasts have not trodden it;
  the lion has not passed over it.

“Man puts his hand to the flinty rock
  and overturns mountains by the roots.
He cuts out channels in the rocks,
  and his eye sees every precious thing.
He dams up the streams so that they do not trickle,
  and the thing that is hidden he brings out to light.

“But where shall wisdom be found?
  And where is the place of understanding?
Man does not know its worth,
  and it is not found in the land of the living.
The deep says, ‘It is not in me,’
  and the sea says, ‘It is not with me.’
It cannot be bought for gold,
  and silver cannot be weighed as its price.
It cannot be valued in the gold of Ophir,
  in precious onyx or sapphire.
Gold and glass cannot equal it,
  nor can it be exchanged for jewels of fine gold.
No mention shall be made of coral or of crystal;
  the price of wisdom is above pearls.
The topaz of Ethiopia cannot equal it,
  nor can it be valued in pure gold.

“From where, then, does wisdom come?
  And where is the place of understanding?
It is hidden from the eyes of all living
  and concealed from the birds of the air.
Abaddon and Death say,
  ‘We have heard a rumor of it with our ears.’

“God understands the way to it,
  and he knows its place.
For he looks to the ends of the earth
  and sees everything under the heavens.
When he gave to the wind its weight
  and apportioned the waters by measure,
when he made a decree for the rain
  and a way for the lightning of the thunder,
then he saw it and declared it;
  he established it, and searched it out.
And he said to man,
‘Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom,
  and to turn away from evil is understanding.’”

Psalm 55 (Listen)

Cast Your Burden on the LORD

To the choirmaster: with stringed instruments. A Maskil of David.

55:1 Give ear to my prayer, O God,
  and hide not yourself from my plea for mercy!
Attend to me, and answer me;
  I am restless in my complaint and I moan,
because of the noise of the enemy,
  because of the oppression of the wicked.
For they drop trouble upon me,
  and in anger they bear a grudge against me.

My heart is in anguish within me;
  the terrors of death have fallen upon me.
Fear and trembling come upon me,
  and horror overwhelms me.
And I say, “Oh, that I had wings like a dove!
  I would fly away and be at rest;
yes, I would wander far away;
  I would lodge in the wilderness;     Selah
I would hurry to find a shelter
  from the raging wind and tempest.”

Destroy, O Lord, divide their tongues;
  for I see violence and strife in the city.
Day and night they go around it
  on its walls,
and iniquity and trouble are within it;
  ruin is in its midst;
oppression and fraud
  do not depart from its marketplace.

For it is not an enemy who taunts me—
  then I could bear it;
it is not an adversary who deals insolently with me—
  then I could hide from him.
But it is you, a man, my equal,
  my companion, my familiar friend.
We used to take sweet counsel together;
  within God's house we walked in the throng.
Let death steal over them;
  let them go down to Sheol alive;
  for evil is in their dwelling place and in their heart.

But I call to God,
  and the LORD will save me.
Evening and morning and at noon
  I utter my complaint and moan,
  and he hears my voice.
He redeems my soul in safety
  from the battle that I wage,
  for many are arrayed against me.
God will give ear and humble them,
  he who is enthroned from of old,     Selah
because they do not change
  and do not fear God.

My companion stretched out his hand against his friends;
  he violated his covenant.
His speech was smooth as butter,
  yet war was in his heart;
his words were softer than oil,
  yet they were drawn swords.

Cast your burden on the LORD,
  and he will sustain you;
he will never permit
  the righteous to be moved.

But you, O God, will cast them down
  into the pit of destruction;
men of blood and treachery
  shall not live out half their days.
But I will trust in you.

Luke 19 (Listen)

Jesus and Zacchaeus

19:1 He entered Jericho and was passing through. And there was a man named Zacchaeus. He was a chief tax collector and was rich. And he was seeking to see who Jesus was, but on account of the crowd he could not, because he was small of stature. So he ran on ahead and climbed up into a sycamore tree to see him, for he was about to pass that way. And when Jesus came to the place, he looked up and said to him, “Zacchaeus, hurry and come down, for I must stay at your house today.” So he hurried and came down and received him joyfully. And when they saw it, they all grumbled, “He has gone in to be the guest of a man who is a sinner.” And Zacchaeus stood and said to the Lord, “Behold, Lord, the half of my goods I give to the poor. And if I have defrauded anyone of anything, I restore it fourfold.” And Jesus said to him, “Today salvation has come to this house, since he also is a son of Abraham. For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.”

The Parable of the Ten Minas

As they heard these things, he proceeded to tell a parable, because he was near to Jerusalem, and because they supposed that the kingdom of God was to appear immediately. He said therefore, “A nobleman went into a far country to receive for himself a kingdom and then return. Calling ten of his servants, he gave them ten minas, and said to them, ‘Engage in business until I come.’ But his citizens hated him and sent a delegation after him, saying, ‘We do not want this man to reign over us.’ When he returned, having received the kingdom, he ordered these servants to whom he had given the money to be called to him, that he might know what they had gained by doing business. The first came before him, saying, ‘Lord, your mina has made ten minas more.’ And he said to him, ‘Well done, good servant! Because you have been faithful in a very little, you shall have authority over ten cities.’ And the second came, saying, ‘Lord, your mina has made five minas.’ And he said to him, ‘And you are to be over five cities.’ Then another came, saying, ‘Lord, here is your mina, which I kept laid away in a handkerchief; for I was afraid of you, because you are a severe man. You take what you did not deposit, and reap what you did not sow.’ He said to him, ‘I will condemn you with your own words, you wicked servant! You knew that I was a severe man, taking what I did not deposit and reaping what I did not sow? Why then did you not put my money in the bank, and at my coming I might have collected it with interest?’ And he said to those who stood by, ‘Take the mina from him, and give it to the one who has the ten minas.’ And they said to him, ‘Lord, he has ten minas!’ ‘I tell you that to everyone who has, more will be given, but from the one who has not, even what he has will be taken away. But as for these enemies of mine, who did not want me to reign over them, bring them here and slaughter them before me.’”

The Triumphal Entry

And when he had said these things, he went on ahead, going up to Jerusalem. When he drew near to Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount that is called Olivet, he sent two of the disciples, saying, “Go into the village in front of you, where on entering you will find a colt tied, on which no one has ever yet sat. Untie it and bring it here. If anyone asks you, ‘Why are you untying it?’ you shall say this: ‘The Lord has need of it.’” So those who were sent went away and found it just as he had told them. And as they were untying the colt, its owners said to them, “Why are you untying the colt?” And they said, “The Lord has need of it.” And they brought it to Jesus, and throwing their cloaks on the colt, they set Jesus on it. And as he rode along, they spread their cloaks on the road. As he was drawing near—already on the way down the Mount of Olives—the whole multitude of his disciples began to rejoice and praise God with a loud voice for all the mighty works that they had seen, saying, “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord! Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!” And some of the Pharisees in the crowd said to him, “Teacher, rebuke your disciples.” He answered, “I tell you, if these were silent, the very stones would cry out.”

Jesus Weeps over Jerusalem

And when he drew near and saw the city, he wept over it, saying, “Would that you, even you, had known on this day the things that make for peace! But now they are hidden from your eyes. For the days will come upon you, when your enemies will set up a barricade around you and surround you and hem you in on every side and tear you down to the ground, you and your children within you. And they will not leave one stone upon another in you, because you did not know the time of your visitation.”

Jesus Cleanses the Temple

And he entered the temple and began to drive out those who sold, saying to them, “It is written, ‘My house shall be a house of prayer,’ but you have made it a den of robbers.”

And he was teaching daily in the temple. The chief priests and the scribes and the principal men of the people were seeking to destroy him, but they did not find anything they could do, for all the people were hanging on his words. (ESV)

Footnotes

[1] 27:22 Or He (that is, God); also verse 23
[2] 27:22 Or his; also verse 23
[3] 28:6 Or lapis lazuli; also verse 16
[4] 55:1 Probably a musical or liturgical term
[5] 55:20 Hebrew He
[6] 19:13 Greek bondservants; also verse 15
[7] 19:13 A mina was about three months' wages for a laborer
[8] 19:17 Greek bondservant; also verse 22

This reading plan is from the ESV Daily Reading Bible.

August 28: Job 24-26, Psalm 54, Luke 18

Job 24-26 (Listen)

24:1 “Why are not times of judgment kept by the Almighty,
  and why do those who know him never see his days?
Some move landmarks;
  they seize flocks and pasture them.
They drive away the donkey of the fatherless;
  they take the widow's ox for a pledge.
They thrust the poor off the road;
  the poor of the earth all hide themselves.
Behold, like wild donkeys in the desert
  the poor go out to their toil, seeking game;
  the wasteland yields food for their children.
They gather their fodder in the field,
  and they glean the vineyard of the wicked man.
They lie all night naked, without clothing,
  and have no covering in the cold.
They are wet with the rain of the mountains
  and cling to the rock for lack of shelter.
(There are those who snatch the fatherless child from the breast,
  and they take a pledge against the poor.)
They go about naked, without clothing;
  hungry, they carry the sheaves;
among the olive rows of the wicked they make oil;
  they tread the winepresses, but suffer thirst.
From out of the city the dying groan,
  and the soul of the wounded cries for help;
  yet God charges no one with wrong.

“There are those who rebel against the light,
  who are not acquainted with its ways,
  and do not stay in its paths.
The murderer rises before it is light,
  that he may kill the poor and needy,
  and in the night he is like a thief.
The eye of the adulterer also waits for the twilight,
  saying, ‘No eye will see me’;
  and he veils his face.
In the dark they dig through houses;
  by day they shut themselves up;
  they do not know the light.
For deep darkness is morning to all of them;
  for they are friends with the terrors of deep darkness.

“You say, ‘Swift are they on the face of the waters;
  their portion is cursed in the land;
  no treader turns toward their vineyards.
Drought and heat snatch away the snow waters;
  so does Sheol those who have sinned.
The womb forgets them;
  the worm finds them sweet;
they are no longer remembered,
  so wickedness is broken like a tree.’

“They wrong the barren, childless woman,
  and do no good to the widow.
Yet God prolongs the life of the mighty by his power;
  they rise up when they despair of life.
He gives them security, and they are supported,
  and his eyes are upon their ways.
They are exalted a little while, and then are gone;
  they are brought low and gathered up like all others;
  they are cut off like the heads of grain.
If it is not so, who will prove me a liar
  and show that there is nothing in what I say?”

Bildad Speaks: Man Cannot Be Righteous

25:1 Then Bildad the Shuhite answered and said:

“Dominion and fear are with God;
  he makes peace in his high heaven.
Is there any number to his armies?
  Upon whom does his light not arise?
How then can man be in the right before God?
  How can he who is born of woman be pure?
Behold, even the moon is not bright,
  and the stars are not pure in his eyes;
how much less man, who is a maggot,
  and the son of man, who is a worm!”

Job Replies: God's Majesty Is Unsearchable

26:1 Then Job answered and said:

“How you have helped him who has no power!
  How you have saved the arm that has no strength!
How you have counseled him who has no wisdom,
  and plentifully declared sound knowledge!
With whose help have you uttered words,
  and whose breath has come out from you?
The dead tremble
  under the waters and their inhabitants.
Sheol is naked before God,
  and Abaddon has no covering.
He stretches out the north over the void
  and hangs the earth on nothing.
He binds up the waters in his thick clouds,
  and the cloud is not split open under them.
He covers the face of the full moon
  and spreads over it his cloud.
He has inscribed a circle on the face of the waters
  at the boundary between light and darkness.
The pillars of heaven tremble
  and are astounded at his rebuke.
By his power he stilled the sea;
  by his understanding he shattered Rahab.
By his wind the heavens were made fair;
  his hand pierced the fleeing serpent.
Behold, these are but the outskirts of his ways,
  and how small a whisper do we hear of him!
  But the thunder of his power who can understand?”

Psalm 54 (Listen)

The Lord Upholds My Life

To the choirmaster: with stringed instruments. A Maskil of David, when the Ziphites went and told Saul, “Is not David hiding among us?”

54:1 O God, save me by your name,
  and vindicate me by your might.
O God, hear my prayer;
  give ear to the words of my mouth.

For strangers have risen against me;
  ruthless men seek my life;
  they do not set God before themselves.     Selah

Behold, God is my helper;
  the Lord is the upholder of my life.
He will return the evil to my enemies;
  in your faithfulness put an end to them.

With a freewill offering I will sacrifice to you;
  I will give thanks to your name, O LORD, for it is good.
For he has delivered me from every trouble,
  and my eye has looked in triumph on my enemies.

Luke 18 (Listen)

The Parable of the Persistent Widow

18:1 And he told them a parable to the effect that they ought always to pray and not lose heart. He said, “In a certain city there was a judge who neither feared God nor respected man. And there was a widow in that city who kept coming to him and saying, ‘Give me justice against my adversary.’ For a while he refused, but afterward he said to himself, ‘Though I neither fear God nor respect man, yet because this widow keeps bothering me, I will give her justice, so that she will not beat me down by her continual coming.’” And the Lord said, “Hear what the unrighteous judge says. And will not God give justice to his elect, who cry to him day and night? Will he delay long over them? I tell you, he will give justice to them speedily. Nevertheless, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on earth?”

The Pharisee and the Tax Collector

He also told this parable to some who trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and treated others with contempt: “Two men went up into the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. The Pharisee, standing by himself, prayed thus: ‘God, I thank you that I am not like other men, extortioners, unjust, adulterers, or even like this tax collector. I fast twice a week; I give tithes of all that I get.’ But the tax collector, standing far off, would not even lift up his eyes to heaven, but beat his breast, saying, ‘God, be merciful to me, a sinner!’ I tell you, this man went down to his house justified, rather than the other. For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, but the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”

Let the Children Come to Me

Now they were bringing even infants to him that he might touch them. And when the disciples saw it, they rebuked them. But Jesus called them to him, saying, “Let the children come to me, and do not hinder them, for to such belongs the kingdom of God. Truly, I say to you, whoever does not receive the kingdom of God like a child shall not enter it.”

The Rich Ruler

And a ruler asked him, “Good Teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?” And Jesus said to him, “Why do you call me good? No one is good except God alone. You know the commandments: ‘Do not commit adultery, Do not murder, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Honor your father and mother.’” And he said, “All these I have kept from my youth.” When Jesus heard this, he said to him, “One thing you still lack. Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow me.” But when he heard these things, he became very sad, for he was extremely rich. Jesus, seeing that he had become sad, said, “How difficult it is for those who have wealth to enter the kingdom of God! For it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the kingdom of God.” Those who heard it said, “Then who can be saved?” But he said, “What is impossible with men is possible with God.” And Peter said, “See, we have left our homes and followed you.” And he said to them, “Truly, I say to you, there is no one who has left house or wife or brothers or parents or children, for the sake of the kingdom of God, who will not receive many times more in this time, and in the age to come eternal life.”

Jesus Foretells His Death a Third Time

And taking the twelve, he said to them, “See, we are going up to Jerusalem, and everything that is written about the Son of Man by the prophets will be accomplished. For he will be delivered over to the Gentiles and will be mocked and shamefully treated and spit upon. And after flogging him, they will kill him, and on the third day he will rise.” But they understood none of these things. This saying was hidden from them, and they did not grasp what was said.

Jesus Heals a Blind Beggar

As he drew near to Jericho, a blind man was sitting by the roadside begging. And hearing a crowd going by, he inquired what this meant. They told him, “Jesus of Nazareth is passing by.” And he cried out, “Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!” And those who were in front rebuked him, telling him to be silent. But he cried out all the more, “Son of David, have mercy on me!” And Jesus stopped and commanded him to be brought to him. And when he came near, he asked him, “What do you want me to do for you?” He said, “Lord, let me recover my sight.” And Jesus said to him, “Recover your sight; your faith has made you well.” And immediately he recovered his sight and followed him, glorifying God. And all the people, when they saw it, gave praise to God. (ESV)

Footnotes

[1] 24:5 Hebrew they
[2] 24:6 Hebrew his
[3] 24:11 Hebrew their olive rows
[4] 24:22 Hebrew he
[5] 25:2 Hebrew him
[6] 26:6 Hebrew him
[7] 26:9 Or his throne
[8] 54:1 Probably a musical or liturgical term
[9] 54:3 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Targum insolent men (compare Psalm 86:14)
[10] 18:11 Or standing, prayed to himself
[11] 18:29 Or wife or brothers and sisters

This reading plan is from the ESV Daily Reading Bible.

August 27: Job 22-23, Psalm 53, Luke 17

Job 22-23 (Listen)

Eliphaz Speaks: Job's Wickedness Is Great

22:1 Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said:

“Can a man be profitable to God?
  Surely he who is wise is profitable to himself.
Is it any pleasure to the Almighty if you are in the right,
  or is it gain to him if you make your ways blameless?
Is it for your fear of him that he reproves you
  and enters into judgment with you?
Is not your evil abundant?
  There is no end to your iniquities.
For you have exacted pledges of your brothers for nothing
  and stripped the naked of their clothing.
You have given no water to the weary to drink,
  and you have withheld bread from the hungry.
The man with power possessed the land,
  and the favored man lived in it.
You have sent widows away empty,
  and the arms of the fatherless were crushed.
Therefore snares are all around you,
  and sudden terror overwhelms you,
or darkness, so that you cannot see,
  and a flood of water covers you.

“Is not God high in the heavens?
  See the highest stars, how lofty they are!
But you say, ‘What does God know?
  Can he judge through the deep darkness?
Thick clouds veil him, so that he does not see,
  and he walks on the vault of heaven.’
Will you keep to the old way
  that wicked men have trod?
They were snatched away before their time;
  their foundation was washed away.
They said to God, ‘Depart from us,’
  and ‘What can the Almighty do to us?’
Yet he filled their houses with good things—
  but the counsel of the wicked is far from me.
The righteous see it and are glad;
  the innocent one mocks at them,
saying, ‘Surely our adversaries are cut off,
  and what they left the fire has consumed.’

“Agree with God, and be at peace;
  thereby good will come to you.
Receive instruction from his mouth,
  and lay up his words in your heart.
If you return to the Almighty you will be built up;
  if you remove injustice far from your tents,
if you lay gold in the dust,
  and gold of Ophir among the stones of the torrent-bed,
then the Almighty will be your gold
  and your precious silver.
For then you will delight yourself in the Almighty
  and lift up your face to God.
You will make your prayer to him, and he will hear you,
  and you will pay your vows.
You will decide on a matter, and it will be established for you,
  and light will shine on your ways.
For when they are humbled you say, ‘It is because of pride’;
  but he saves the lowly.
He delivers even the one who is not innocent,
  who will be delivered through the cleanness of your hands.”

Job Replies: Where Is God?

23:1 Then Job answered and said:

“Today also my complaint is bitter;
  my hand is heavy on account of my groaning.
Oh, that I knew where I might find him,
  that I might come even to his seat!
I would lay my case before him
  and fill my mouth with arguments.
I would know what he would answer me
  and understand what he would say to me.
Would he contend with me in the greatness of his power?
  No; he would pay attention to me.
There an upright man could argue with him,
  and I would be acquitted forever by my judge.

“Behold, I go forward, but he is not there,
  and backward, but I do not perceive him;
on the left hand when he is working, I do not behold him;
  he turns to the right hand, but I do not see him.
But he knows the way that I take;
  when he has tried me, I shall come out as gold.
My foot has held fast to his steps;
  I have kept his way and have not turned aside.
I have not departed from the commandment of his lips;
  I have treasured the words of his mouth more than my portion of food.
But he is unchangeable, and who can turn him back?
  What he desires, that he does.
For he will complete what he appoints for me,
  and many such things are in his mind.
Therefore I am terrified at his presence;
  when I consider, I am in dread of him.
God has made my heart faint;
  the Almighty has terrified me;
yet I am not silenced because of the darkness,
  nor because thick darkness covers my face.

Psalm 53 (Listen)

There Is None Who Does Good

To the choirmaster: according to Mahalath. A Maskil of David.

53:1 The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.”
  They are corrupt, doing abominable iniquity;
  there is none who does good.

God looks down from heaven
  on the children of man
to see if there are any who understand,
  who seek after God.

They have all fallen away;
  together they have become corrupt;
there is none who does good,
  not even one.

Have those who work evil no knowledge,
  who eat up my people as they eat bread,
  and do not call upon God?

There they are, in great terror,
  where there is no terror!
For God scatters the bones of him who encamps against you;
  you put them to shame, for God has rejected them.

Oh, that salvation for Israel would come out of Zion!
  When God restores the fortunes of his people,
  let Jacob rejoice, let Israel be glad.

Luke 17 (Listen)

Temptations to Sin

17:1 And he said to his disciples, “Temptations to sin are sure to come, but woe to the one through whom they come! It would be better for him if a millstone were hung around his neck and he were cast into the sea than that he should cause one of these little ones to sin. Pay attention to yourselves! If your brother sins, rebuke him, and if he repents, forgive him, and if he sins against you seven times in the day, and turns to you seven times, saying, ‘I repent,’ you must forgive him.”

Increase Our Faith

The apostles said to the Lord, “Increase our faith!” And the Lord said, “If you had faith like a grain of mustard seed, you could say to this mulberry tree, ‘Be uprooted and planted in the sea,’ and it would obey you.

Unworthy Servants

“Will any one of you who has a servant plowing or keeping sheep say to him when he has come in from the field, ‘Come at once and recline at table’? Will he not rather say to him, ‘Prepare supper for me, and dress properly, and serve me while I eat and drink, and afterward you will eat and drink’? Does he thank the servant because he did what was commanded? So you also, when you have done all that you were commanded, say, ‘We are unworthy servants; we have only done what was our duty.’”

Jesus Cleanses Ten Lepers

On the way to Jerusalem he was passing along between Samaria and Galilee. And as he entered a village, he was met by ten lepers, who stood at a distance and lifted up their voices, saying, “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us.” When he saw them he said to them, “Go and show yourselves to the priests.” And as they went they were cleansed. Then one of them, when he saw that he was healed, turned back, praising God with a loud voice; and he fell on his face at Jesus' feet, giving him thanks. Now he was a Samaritan. Then Jesus answered, “Were not ten cleansed? Where are the nine? Was no one found to return and give praise to God except this foreigner?” And he said to him, “Rise and go your way; your faith has made you well.”

The Coming of the Kingdom

Being asked by the Pharisees when the kingdom of God would come, he answered them, “The kingdom of God is not coming with signs to be observed, nor will they say, ‘Look, here it is!’ or ‘There!’ for behold, the kingdom of God is in the midst of you.”

And he said to the disciples, “The days are coming when you will desire to see one of the days of the Son of Man, and you will not see it. And they will say to you, ‘Look, there!’ or ‘Look, here!’ Do not go out or follow them. For as the lightning flashes and lights up the sky from one side to the other, so will the Son of Man be in his day. But first he must suffer many things and be rejected by this generation. Just as it was in the days of Noah, so will it be in the days of the Son of Man. They were eating and drinking and marrying and being given in marriage, until the day when Noah entered the ark, and the flood came and destroyed them all. Likewise, just as it was in the days of Lot—they were eating and drinking, buying and selling, planting and building, but on the day when Lot went out from Sodom, fire and sulfur rained from heaven and destroyed them all— so will it be on the day when the Son of Man is revealed. On that day, let the one who is on the housetop, with his goods in the house, not come down to take them away, and likewise let the one who is in the field not turn back. Remember Lot's wife. Whoever seeks to preserve his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life will keep it. I tell you, in that night there will be two in one bed. One will be taken and the other left. There will be two women grinding together. One will be taken and the other left.” And they said to him, “Where, Lord?” He said to them, “Where the corpse is, there the vultures will gather.” (ESV)

Footnotes

[1] 22:17 Hebrew them
[2] 22:29 Or you say, ‘It is exaltation’
[3] 22:30 Septuagint, Syriac, Vulgate; Hebrew him that is not innocent
[4] 23:2 Or defiant
[5] 23:13 Or one
[6] 53:1 Probably musical or liturgical terms
[7] 53:2 Or who act wisely
[8] 17:1 Greek Stumbling blocks
[9] 17:2 Greek stumble
[10] 17:7 Greek bondservant; also verse 9
[11] 17:8 Greek gird yourself
[12] 17:10 Greek bondservants
[13] 17:12 Leprosy was a term for several skin diseases; see Leviticus 13
[14] 17:19 Or has saved you
[15] 17:21 Or within you, or within your grasp
[16] 17:24 Some manuscripts omit in his day
[17] 17:35 Some manuscripts add verse 36: Two men will be in the field; one will be taken and the other left
[18] 17:37 Greek body
[19] 17:37 Or eagles

This reading plan is from the ESV Daily Reading Bible.

August 26: Job 20-21, Psalm 52, Luke 16

Job 20-21 (Listen)

Zophar Speaks: The Wicked Will Suffer

20:1 Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said:

“Therefore my thoughts answer me,
  because of my haste within me.
I hear censure that insults me,
  and out of my understanding a spirit answers me.
Do you not know this from of old,
  since man was placed on earth,
that the exulting of the wicked is short,
  and the joy of the godless but for a moment?
Though his height mount up to the heavens,
  and his head reach to the clouds,
he will perish forever like his own dung;
  those who have seen him will say, ‘Where is he?’
He will fly away like a dream and not be found;
  he will be chased away like a vision of the night.
The eye that saw him will see him no more,
  nor will his place any more behold him.
His children will seek the favor of the poor,
  and his hands will give back his wealth.
His bones are full of his youthful vigor,
  but it will lie down with him in the dust.

“Though evil is sweet in his mouth,
  though he hides it under his tongue,
though he is loath to let it go
  and holds it in his mouth,
yet his food is turned in his stomach;
  it is the venom of cobras within him.
He swallows down riches and vomits them up again;
  God casts them out of his belly.
He will suck the poison of cobras;
  the tongue of a viper will kill him.
He will not look upon the rivers,
  the streams flowing with honey and curds.
He will give back the fruit of his toil
  and will not swallow it down;
from the profit of his trading
  he will get no enjoyment.
For he has crushed and abandoned the poor;
  he has seized a house that he did not build.

“Because he knew no contentment in his belly,
  he will not let anything in which he delights escape him.
There was nothing left after he had eaten;
  therefore his prosperity will not endure.
In the fullness of his sufficiency he will be in distress;
  the hand of everyone in misery will come against him.
To fill his belly to the full,
  God will send his burning anger against him
  and rain it upon him into his body.
He will flee from an iron weapon;
  a bronze arrow will strike him through.
It is drawn forth and comes out of his body;
  the glittering point comes out of his gallbladder;
  terrors come upon him.
Utter darkness is laid up for his treasures;
  a fire not fanned will devour him;
  what is left in his tent will be consumed.
The heavens will reveal his iniquity,
  and the earth will rise up against him.
The possessions of his house will be carried away,
  dragged off in the day of God's wrath.
This is the wicked man's portion from God,
  the heritage decreed for him by God.”

Job Replies: The Wicked Do Prosper

21:1 Then Job answered and said:

“Keep listening to my words,
  and let this be your comfort.
Bear with me, and I will speak,
  and after I have spoken, mock on.
As for me, is my complaint against man?
  Why should I not be impatient?
Look at me and be appalled,
  and lay your hand over your mouth.
When I remember, I am dismayed,
  and shuddering seizes my flesh.
Why do the wicked live,
  reach old age, and grow mighty in power?
Their offspring are established in their presence,
  and their descendants before their eyes.
Their houses are safe from fear,
  and no rod of God is upon them.
Their bull breeds without fail;
  their cow calves and does not miscarry.
They send out their little boys like a flock,
  and their children dance.
They sing to the tambourine and the lyre
  and rejoice to the sound of the pipe.
They spend their days in prosperity,
  and in peace they go down to Sheol.
They say to God, ‘Depart from us!
  We do not desire the knowledge of your ways.
What is the Almighty, that we should serve him?
  And what profit do we get if we pray to him?’
Behold, is not their prosperity in their hand?
  The counsel of the wicked is far from me.

“How often is it that the lamp of the wicked is put out?
  That their calamity comes upon them?
  That God distributes pains in his anger?
That they are like straw before the wind,
  and like chaff that the storm carries away?
You say, ‘God stores up their iniquity for their children.’
  Let him pay it out to them, that they may know it.
Let their own eyes see their destruction,
  and let them drink of the wrath of the Almighty.
For what do they care for their houses after them,
  when the number of their months is cut off?
Will any teach God knowledge,
  seeing that he judges those who are on high?
One dies in his full vigor,
  being wholly at ease and secure,
his pails full of milk
  and the marrow of his bones moist.
Another dies in bitterness of soul,
  never having tasted of prosperity.
They lie down alike in the dust,
  and the worms cover them.

“Behold, I know your thoughts
  and your schemes to wrong me.
For you say, ‘Where is the house of the prince?
  Where is the tent in which the wicked lived?’
Have you not asked those who travel the roads,
  and do you not accept their testimony
that the evil man is spared in the day of calamity,
  that he is rescued in the day of wrath?
Who declares his way to his face,
  and who repays him for what he has done?
When he is carried to the grave,
  watch is kept over his tomb.
The clods of the valley are sweet to him;
  all mankind follows after him,
  and those who go before him are innumerable.
How then will you comfort me with empty nothings?
  There is nothing left of your answers but falsehood.”

Psalm 52 (Listen)

The Steadfast Love of God Endures

To the choirmaster. A Maskil of David, when Doeg, the Edomite, came and told Saul, “David has come to the house of Ahimelech.”

52:1 Why do you boast of evil, O mighty man?
  The steadfast love of God endures all the day.
Your tongue plots destruction,
  like a sharp razor, you worker of deceit.
You love evil more than good,
  and lying more than speaking what is right.     Selah
You love all words that devour,
  O deceitful tongue.

But God will break you down forever;
  he will snatch and tear you from your tent;
  he will uproot you from the land of the living.     Selah
The righteous shall see and fear,
  and shall laugh at him, saying,
“See the man who would not make
  God his refuge,
but trusted in the abundance of his riches
  and sought refuge in his own destruction!”

But I am like a green olive tree
  in the house of God.
I trust in the steadfast love of God
  forever and ever.
I will thank you forever,
  because you have done it.
I will wait for your name, for it is good,
  in the presence of the godly.

Luke 16 (Listen)

The Parable of the Dishonest Manager

16:1 He also said to the disciples, “There was a rich man who had a manager, and charges were brought to him that this man was wasting his possessions. And he called him and said to him, ‘What is this that I hear about you? Turn in the account of your management, for you can no longer be manager.’ And the manager said to himself, ‘What shall I do, since my master is taking the management away from me? I am not strong enough to dig, and I am ashamed to beg. I have decided what to do, so that when I am removed from management, people may receive me into their houses.’ So, summoning his master's debtors one by one, he said to the first, ‘How much do you owe my master?’ He said, ‘A hundred measures of oil.’ He said to him, ‘Take your bill, and sit down quickly and write fifty.’ Then he said to another, ‘And how much do you owe?’ He said, ‘A hundred measures of wheat.’ He said to him, ‘Take your bill, and write eighty.’ The master commended the dishonest manager for his shrewdness. For the sons of this world are more shrewd in dealing with their own generation than the sons of light. And I tell you, make friends for yourselves by means of unrighteous wealth, so that when it fails they may receive you into the eternal dwellings.

“One who is faithful in a very little is also faithful in much, and one who is dishonest in a very little is also dishonest in much. If then you have not been faithful in the unrighteous wealth, who will entrust to you the true riches? And if you have not been faithful in that which is another's, who will give you that which is your own? No servant can serve two masters, for either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and money.”

The Law and the Kingdom of God

The Pharisees, who were lovers of money, heard all these things, and they ridiculed him. And he said to them, “You are those who justify yourselves before men, but God knows your hearts. For what is exalted among men is an abomination in the sight of God.

“The Law and the Prophets were until John; since then the good news of the kingdom of God is preached, and everyone forces his way into it. But it is easier for heaven and earth to pass away than for one dot of the Law to become void.

Divorce and Remarriage

“Everyone who divorces his wife and marries another commits adultery, and he who marries a woman divorced from her husband commits adultery.

The Rich Man and Lazarus

“There was a rich man who was clothed in purple and fine linen and who feasted sumptuously every day. And at his gate was laid a poor man named Lazarus, covered with sores, who desired to be fed with what fell from the rich man's table. Moreover, even the dogs came and licked his sores. The poor man died and was carried by the angels to Abraham's side. The rich man also died and was buried, and in Hades, being in torment, he lifted up his eyes and saw Abraham far off and Lazarus at his side. And he called out, ‘Father Abraham, have mercy on me, and send Lazarus to dip the end of his finger in water and cool my tongue, for I am in anguish in this flame.’ But Abraham said, ‘Child, remember that you in your lifetime received your good things, and Lazarus in like manner bad things; but now he is comforted here, and you are in anguish. And besides all this, between us and you a great chasm has been fixed, in order that those who would pass from here to you may not be able, and none may cross from there to us.’ And he said, ‘Then I beg you, father, to send him to my father's house— for I have five brothers—so that he may warn them, lest they also come into this place of torment.’ But Abraham said, ‘They have Moses and the Prophets; let them hear them.’ And he said, ‘No, father Abraham, but if someone goes to them from the dead, they will repent.’ He said to him, ‘If they do not hear Moses and the Prophets, neither will they be convinced if someone should rise from the dead.’” (ESV)

Footnotes

[1] 20:23 Hebrew he
[2] 20:28 Hebrew his
[3] 21:17 Hebrew he
[4] 21:24 The meaning of the Hebrew word is uncertain
[5] 52:1 Probably a musical or liturgical term
[6] 52:7 Or in his work of destruction
[7] 16:6 About 875 gallons
[8] 16:7 Between 1,000 and 1,200 bushels
[9] 16:8 Greek age
[10] 16:9 Greek mammon, a Semitic word for money or possessions; also verse 11; rendered money in verse 13
[11] 16:16 Or everyone is forcefully urged into it
[12] 16:22 Greek bosom; also verse 23
[13] 16:28 Or brothers and sisters

This reading plan is from the ESV Daily Reading Bible.

August 25: Job 17-19, Psalm 51, Luke 15

Job 17-19 (Listen)

Job Continues: Where Then Is My Hope?

17:1 “My spirit is broken; my days are extinct;
  the graveyard is ready for me.
Surely there are mockers about me,
  and my eye dwells on their provocation.

“Lay down a pledge for me with yourself;
  who is there who will put up security for me?
Since you have closed their hearts to understanding,
  therefore you will not let them triumph.
He who informs against his friends to get a share of their property—
  the eyes of his children will fail.

“He has made me a byword of the peoples,
  and I am one before whom men spit.
My eye has grown dim from vexation,
  and all my members are like a shadow.
The upright are appalled at this,
  and the innocent stirs himself up against the godless.
Yet the righteous holds to his way,
  and he who has clean hands grows stronger and stronger.
But you, come on again, all of you,
  and I shall not find a wise man among you.
My days are past; my plans are broken off,
  the desires of my heart.
They make night into day:
  ‘The light,’ they say, ‘is near to the darkness.’
If I hope for Sheol as my house,
  if I make my bed in darkness,
if I say to the pit, ‘You are my father,’
  and to the worm, ‘My mother,’ or ‘My sister,’
where then is my hope?
  Who will see my hope?
Will it go down to the bars of Sheol?
  Shall we descend together into the dust?”

Bildad Speaks: God Punishes the Wicked

18:1 Then Bildad the Shuhite answered and said:

“How long will you hunt for words?
  Consider, and then we will speak.
Why are we counted as cattle?
  Why are we stupid in your sight?
You who tear yourself in your anger,
  shall the earth be forsaken for you,
  or the rock be removed out of its place?

“Indeed, the light of the wicked is put out,
  and the flame of his fire does not shine.
The light is dark in his tent,
  and his lamp above him is put out.
His strong steps are shortened,
  and his own schemes throw him down.
For he is cast into a net by his own feet,
  and he walks on its mesh.
A trap seizes him by the heel;
  a snare lays hold of him.
A rope is hidden for him in the ground,
  a trap for him in the path.
Terrors frighten him on every side,
  and chase him at his heels.
His strength is famished,
  and calamity is ready for his stumbling.
It consumes the parts of his skin;
  the firstborn of death consumes his limbs.
He is torn from the tent in which he trusted
  and is brought to the king of terrors.
In his tent dwells that which is none of his;
  sulfur is scattered over his habitation.
His roots dry up beneath,
  and his branches wither above.
His memory perishes from the earth,
  and he has no name in the street.
He is thrust from light into darkness,
  and driven out of the world.
He has no posterity or progeny among his people,
  and no survivor where he used to live.
They of the west are appalled at his day,
  and horror seizes them of the east.
Surely such are the dwellings of the unrighteous,
  such is the place of him who knows not God.”

Job Replies: My Redeemer Lives

19:1 Then Job answered and said:

“How long will you torment me
  and break me in pieces with words?
These ten times you have cast reproach upon me;
  are you not ashamed to wrong me?
And even if it be true that I have erred,
  my error remains with myself.
If indeed you magnify yourselves against me
  and make my disgrace an argument against me,
know then that God has put me in the wrong
  and closed his net about me.
Behold, I cry out, ‘Violence!’ but I am not answered;
  I call for help, but there is no justice.
He has walled up my way, so that I cannot pass,
  and he has set darkness upon my paths.
He has stripped from me my glory
  and taken the crown from my head.
He breaks me down on every side, and I am gone,
  and my hope has he pulled up like a tree.
He has kindled his wrath against me
  and counts me as his adversary.
His troops come on together;
  they have cast up their siege ramp against me
  and encamp around my tent.

“He has put my brothers far from me,
  and those who knew me are wholly estranged from me.
My relatives have failed me,
  my close friends have forgotten me.
The guests in my house and my maidservants count me as a stranger;
  I have become a foreigner in their eyes.
I call to my servant, but he gives me no answer;
  I must plead with him with my mouth for mercy.
My breath is strange to my wife,
  and I am a stench to the children of my own mother.
Even young children despise me;
  when I rise they talk against me.
All my intimate friends abhor me,
  and those whom I loved have turned against me.
My bones stick to my skin and to my flesh,
  and I have escaped by the skin of my teeth.
Have mercy on me, have mercy on me, O you my friends,
  for the hand of God has touched me!
Why do you, like God, pursue me?
  Why are you not satisfied with my flesh?

“Oh that my words were written!
  Oh that they were inscribed in a book!
Oh that with an iron pen and lead
  they were engraved in the rock forever!
For I know that my Redeemer lives,
  and at the last he will stand upon the earth.
And after my skin has been thus destroyed,
  yet in my flesh I shall see God,
whom I shall see for myself,
  and my eyes shall behold, and not another.
  My heart faints within me!
If you say, ‘How we will pursue him!’
  and, ‘The root of the matter is found in him,’
be afraid of the sword,
  for wrath brings the punishment of the sword,
  that you may know there is a judgment.”

Psalm 51 (Listen)

Create in Me a Clean Heart, O God

To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David, when Nathan the prophet went to him, after he had gone in to Bathsheba.

51:1 Have mercy on me, O God,
  according to your steadfast love;
according to your abundant mercy
  blot out my transgressions.
Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity,
  and cleanse me from my sin!

For I know my transgressions,
  and my sin is ever before me.
Against you, you only, have I sinned
  and done what is evil in your sight,
so that you may be justified in your words
  and blameless in your judgment.
Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity,
  and in sin did my mother conceive me.
Behold, you delight in truth in the inward being,
  and you teach me wisdom in the secret heart.

Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean;
  wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
Let me hear joy and gladness;
  let the bones that you have broken rejoice.
Hide your face from my sins,
  and blot out all my iniquities.
Create in me a clean heart, O God,
  and renew a right spirit within me.
Cast me not away from your presence,
  and take not your Holy Spirit from me.
Restore to me the joy of your salvation,
  and uphold me with a willing spirit.

Then I will teach transgressors your ways,
  and sinners will return to you.
Deliver me from bloodguiltiness, O God,
  O God of my salvation,
  and my tongue will sing aloud of your righteousness.
O Lord, open my lips,
  and my mouth will declare your praise.
For you will not delight in sacrifice, or I would give it;
  you will not be pleased with a burnt offering.
The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit;
  a broken and contrite heart, O God, you will not despise.

Do good to Zion in your good pleasure;
  build up the walls of Jerusalem;
then will you delight in right sacrifices,
  in burnt offerings and whole burnt offerings;
  then bulls will be offered on your altar.

Luke 15 (Listen)

The Parable of the Lost Sheep

15:1 Now the tax collectors and sinners were all drawing near to hear him. And the Pharisees and the scribes grumbled, saying, “This man receives sinners and eats with them.”

So he told them this parable: “What man of you, having a hundred sheep, if he has lost one of them, does not leave the ninety-nine in the open country, and go after the one that is lost, until he finds it? And when he has found it, he lays it on his shoulders, rejoicing. And when he comes home, he calls together his friends and his neighbors, saying to them, ‘Rejoice with me, for I have found my sheep that was lost.’ Just so, I tell you, there will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons who need no repentance.

The Parable of the Lost Coin

“Or what woman, having ten silver coins, if she loses one coin, does not light a lamp and sweep the house and seek diligently until she finds it? And when she has found it, she calls together her friends and neighbors, saying, ‘Rejoice with me, for I have found the coin that I had lost.’ Just so, I tell you, there is joy before the angels of God over one sinner who repents.”

The Parable of the Prodigal Son

And he said, “There was a man who had two sons. And the younger of them said to his father, ‘Father, give me the share of property that is coming to me.’ And he divided his property between them. Not many days later, the younger son gathered all he had and took a journey into a far country, and there he squandered his property in reckless living. And when he had spent everything, a severe famine arose in that country, and he began to be in need. So he went and hired himself out to one of the citizens of that country, who sent him into his fields to feed pigs. And he was longing to be fed with the pods that the pigs ate, and no one gave him anything.

“But when he came to himself, he said, ‘How many of my father's hired servants have more than enough bread, but I perish here with hunger! I will arise and go to my father, and I will say to him, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son. Treat me as one of your hired servants.”’ And he arose and came to his father. But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and felt compassion, and ran and embraced him and kissed him. And the son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’ But the father said to his servants, ‘Bring quickly the best robe, and put it on him, and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet. And bring the fattened calf and kill it, and let us eat and celebrate. For this my son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found.’ And they began to celebrate.

“Now his older son was in the field, and as he came and drew near to the house, he heard music and dancing. And he called one of the servants and asked what these things meant. And he said to him, ‘Your brother has come, and your father has killed the fattened calf, because he has received him back safe and sound.’ But he was angry and refused to go in. His father came out and entreated him, but he answered his father, ‘Look, these many years I have served you, and I never disobeyed your command, yet you never gave me a young goat, that I might celebrate with my friends. But when this son of yours came, who has devoured your property with prostitutes, you killed the fattened calf for him!’ And he said to him, ‘Son, you are always with me, and all that is mine is yours. It was fitting to celebrate and be glad, for this your brother was dead, and is alive; he was lost, and is found.’” (ESV)

Footnotes

[1] 17:12 The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain
[2] 19:12 Hebrew their way
[3] 19:25 Hebrew dust
[4] 19:26 Or without
[5] 51:1 Or Be gracious to me
[6] 51:10 Or steadfast
[7] 15:8 Greek ten drachmas; a drachma was a Greek coin approximately equal in value to a Roman denarius, worth about a day's wage for a laborer
[8] 15:15 Greek joined himself to
[9] 15:21 Some manuscripts add treat me as one of your hired servants
[10] 15:22 Greek bondservants

This reading plan is from the ESV Daily Reading Bible.

August 24: Job 15-16, Psalm 50, Luke 14

Job 15-16 (Listen)

Eliphaz Accuses: Job Does Not Fear God

15:1 Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said:

“Should a wise man answer with windy knowledge,
  and fill his belly with the east wind?
Should he argue in unprofitable talk,
  or in words with which he can do no good?
But you are doing away with the fear of God
  and hindering meditation before God.
For your iniquity teaches your mouth,
  and you choose the tongue of the crafty.
Your own mouth condemns you, and not I;
  your own lips testify against you.

“Are you the first man who was born?
  Or were you brought forth before the hills?
Have you listened in the council of God?
  And do you limit wisdom to yourself?
What do you know that we do not know?
  What do you understand that is not clear to us?
Both the gray-haired and the aged are among us,
  older than your father.
Are the comforts of God too small for you,
  or the word that deals gently with you?
Why does your heart carry you away,
  and why do your eyes flash,
that you turn your spirit against God
  and bring such words out of your mouth?
What is man, that he can be pure?
  Or he who is born of a woman, that he can be righteous?
Behold, God puts no trust in his holy ones,
  and the heavens are not pure in his sight;
how much less one who is abominable and corrupt,
  a man who drinks injustice like water!

“I will show you; hear me,
  and what I have seen I will declare
(what wise men have told,
  without hiding it from their fathers,
to whom alone the land was given,
  and no stranger passed among them).
The wicked man writhes in pain all his days,
  through all the years that are laid up for the ruthless.
Dreadful sounds are in his ears;
  in prosperity the destroyer will come upon him.
He does not believe that he will return out of darkness,
  and he is marked for the sword.
He wanders abroad for bread, saying, ‘Where is it?’
  He knows that a day of darkness is ready at his hand;
distress and anguish terrify him;
  they prevail against him, like a king ready for battle.
Because he has stretched out his hand against God
  and defies the Almighty,
running stubbornly against him
  with a thickly bossed shield;
because he has covered his face with his fat
  and gathered fat upon his waist
and has lived in desolate cities,
  in houses that none should inhabit,
  which were ready to become heaps of ruins;
he will not be rich, and his wealth will not endure,
  nor will his possessions spread over the earth;
he will not depart from darkness;
  the flame will dry up his shoots,
  and by the breath of his mouth he will depart.
Let him not trust in emptiness, deceiving himself,
  for emptiness will be his payment.
It will be paid in full before his time,
  and his branch will not be green.
He will shake off his unripe grape like the vine,
  and cast off his blossom like the olive tree.
For the company of the godless is barren,
  and fire consumes the tents of bribery.
They conceive trouble and give birth to evil,
  and their womb prepares deceit.”

Job Replies: Miserable Comforters Are You

16:1 Then Job answered and said:

“I have heard many such things;
  miserable comforters are you all.
Shall windy words have an end?
  Or what provokes you that you answer?
I also could speak as you do,
  if you were in my place;
I could join words together against you
  and shake my head at you.
I could strengthen you with my mouth,
  and the solace of my lips would assuage your pain.

“If I speak, my pain is not assuaged,
  and if I forbear, how much of it leaves me?
Surely now God has worn me out;
  he has made desolate all my company.
And he has shriveled me up,
  which is a witness against me,
and my leanness has risen up against me;
  it testifies to my face.
He has torn me in his wrath and hated me;
  he has gnashed his teeth at me;
  my adversary sharpens his eyes against me.
Men have gaped at me with their mouth;
  they have struck me insolently on the cheek;
  they mass themselves together against me.
God gives me up to the ungodly
  and casts me into the hands of the wicked.
I was at ease, and he broke me apart;
  he seized me by the neck and dashed me to pieces;
he set me up as his target;
  his archers surround me.
He slashes open my kidneys and does not spare;
  he pours out my gall on the ground.
He breaks me with breach upon breach;
  he runs upon me like a warrior.
I have sewed sackcloth upon my skin
  and have laid my strength in the dust.
My face is red with weeping,
  and on my eyelids is deep darkness,
although there is no violence in my hands,
  and my prayer is pure.

“O earth, cover not my blood,
  and let my cry find no resting place.
Even now, behold, my witness is in heaven,
  and he who testifies for me is on high.
My friends scorn me;
  my eye pours out tears to God,
that he would argue the case of a man with God,
  as a son of man does with his neighbor.
For when a few years have come
  I shall go the way from which I shall not return.

Psalm 50 (Listen)

God Himself Is Judge

A Psalm of Asaph.

50:1 The Mighty One, God the LORD,
  speaks and summons the earth
  from the rising of the sun to its setting.
Out of Zion, the perfection of beauty,
  God shines forth.

Our God comes; he does not keep silence;
  before him is a devouring fire,
  around him a mighty tempest.
He calls to the heavens above
  and to the earth, that he may judge his people:
“Gather to me my faithful ones,
  who made a covenant with me by sacrifice!”
The heavens declare his righteousness,
  for God himself is judge!     Selah

“Hear, O my people, and I will speak;
  O Israel, I will testify against you.
  I am God, your God.
Not for your sacrifices do I rebuke you;
  your burnt offerings are continually before me.
I will not accept a bull from your house
  or goats from your folds.
For every beast of the forest is mine,
  the cattle on a thousand hills.
I know all the birds of the hills,
  and all that moves in the field is mine.

“If I were hungry, I would not tell you,
  for the world and its fullness are mine.
Do I eat the flesh of bulls
  or drink the blood of goats?
Offer to God a sacrifice of thanksgiving,
  and perform your vows to the Most High,
and call upon me in the day of trouble;
  I will deliver you, and you shall glorify me.”

But to the wicked God says:
  “What right have you to recite my statutes
  or take my covenant on your lips?
For you hate discipline,
  and you cast my words behind you.
If you see a thief, you are pleased with him,
  and you keep company with adulterers.

“You give your mouth free rein for evil,
  and your tongue frames deceit.
You sit and speak against your brother;
  you slander your own mother's son.
These things you have done, and I have been silent;
  you thought that I was one like yourself.
But now I rebuke you and lay the charge before you.

“Mark this, then, you who forget God,
  lest I tear you apart, and there be none to deliver!
The one who offers thanksgiving as his sacrifice glorifies me;
  to one who orders his way rightly
  I will show the salvation of God!”

Luke 14 (Listen)

Healing of a Man on the Sabbath

14:1 One Sabbath, when he went to dine at the house of a ruler of the Pharisees, they were watching him carefully. And behold, there was a man before him who had dropsy. And Jesus responded to the lawyers and Pharisees, saying, “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath, or not?” But they remained silent. Then he took him and healed him and sent him away. And he said to them, “Which of you, having a son or an ox that has fallen into a well on a Sabbath day, will not immediately pull him out?” And they could not reply to these things.

The Parable of the Wedding Feast

Now he told a parable to those who were invited, when he noticed how they chose the places of honor, saying to them, “When you are invited by someone to a wedding feast, do not sit down in a place of honor, lest someone more distinguished than you be invited by him, and he who invited you both will come and say to you, ‘Give your place to this person,’ and then you will begin with shame to take the lowest place. But when you are invited, go and sit in the lowest place, so that when your host comes he may say to you, ‘Friend, move up higher.’ Then you will be honored in the presence of all who sit at table with you. For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.”

The Parable of the Great Banquet

He said also to the man who had invited him, “When you give a dinner or a banquet, do not invite your friends or your brothers or your relatives or rich neighbors, lest they also invite you in return and you be repaid. But when you give a feast, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind, and you will be blessed, because they cannot repay you. For you will be repaid at the resurrection of the just.”

When one of those who reclined at table with him heard these things, he said to him, “Blessed is everyone who will eat bread in the kingdom of God!” But he said to him, “A man once gave a great banquet and invited many. And at the time for the banquet he sent his servant to say to those who had been invited, ‘Come, for everything is now ready.’ But they all alike began to make excuses. The first said to him, ‘I have bought a field, and I must go out and see it. Please have me excused.’ And another said, ‘I have bought five yoke of oxen, and I go to examine them. Please have me excused.’ And another said, ‘I have married a wife, and therefore I cannot come.’ So the servant came and reported these things to his master. Then the master of the house became angry and said to his servant, ‘Go out quickly to the streets and lanes of the city, and bring in the poor and crippled and blind and lame.’ And the servant said, ‘Sir, what you commanded has been done, and still there is room.’ And the master said to the servant, ‘Go out to the highways and hedges and compel people to come in, that my house may be filled. For I tell you, none of those men who were invited shall taste my banquet.’”

The Cost of Discipleship

Now great crowds accompanied him, and he turned and said to them, “If anyone comes to me and does not hate his own father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own life, he cannot be my disciple. Whoever does not bear his own cross and come after me cannot be my disciple. For which of you, desiring to build a tower, does not first sit down and count the cost, whether he has enough to complete it? Otherwise, when he has laid a foundation and is not able to finish, all who see it begin to mock him, saying, ‘This man began to build and was not able to finish.’ Or what king, going out to encounter another king in war, will not sit down first and deliberate whether he is able with ten thousand to meet him who comes against him with twenty thousand? And if not, while the other is yet a great way off, he sends a delegation and asks for terms of peace. So therefore, any one of you who does not renounce all that he has cannot be my disciple.

Salt Without Taste Is Worthless

“Salt is good, but if salt has lost its taste, how shall its saltiness be restored? It is of no use either for the soil or for the manure pile. It is thrown away. He who has ears to hear, let him hear.” (ESV)

Footnotes

[1] 15:4 Hebrew lacks of God
[2] 15:15 Hebrew he
[3] 15:29 Or nor will his produce bend down to the earth
[4] 16:7 Hebrew you have; also verse 8
[5] 16:21 Hebrew and
[6] 50:3 Or May our God come, and not keep silence
[7] 50:14 Or Make thanksgiving your sacrifice to God
[8] 50:21 Or that the I am
[9] 14:5 Some manuscripts a donkey
[10] 14:12 Or your brothers and sisters. The plural Greek word adelphoi (translated “brothers”) refers to siblings in a family. In New Testament usage, depending on the context, adelphoi may refer either to brothers or to brothers and sisters
[11] 14:17 Greek bondservant; also verses 21, 22, 23
[12] 14:24 The Greek word for you here is plural

This reading plan is from the ESV Daily Reading Bible.

August 23: Job 13-14, Psalm 49, Luke 13

Job 13-14 (Listen)

Job Continues: Still I Will Hope in God

13:1 “Behold, my eye has seen all this,
  my ear has heard and understood it.
What you know, I also know;
  I am not inferior to you.
But I would speak to the Almighty,
  and I desire to argue my case with God.
As for you, you whitewash with lies;
  worthless physicians are you all.
Oh that you would keep silent,
  and it would be your wisdom!
Hear now my argument
  and listen to the pleadings of my lips.
Will you speak falsely for God
  and speak deceitfully for him?
Will you show partiality toward him?
  Will you plead the case for God?
Will it be well with you when he searches you out?
  Or can you deceive him, as one deceives a man?
He will surely rebuke you
  if in secret you show partiality.
Will not his majesty terrify you,
  and the dread of him fall upon you?
Your maxims are proverbs of ashes;
  your defenses are defenses of clay.

“Let me have silence, and I will speak,
  and let come on me what may.
Why should I take my flesh in my teeth
  and put my life in my hand?
Though he slay me, I will hope in him;
  yet I will argue my ways to his face.
This will be my salvation,
  that the godless shall not come before him.
Keep listening to my words,
  and let my declaration be in your ears.
Behold, I have prepared my case;
  I know that I shall be in the right.
Who is there who will contend with me?
  For then I would be silent and die.
Only grant me two things,
  then I will not hide myself from your face:
withdraw your hand far from me,
  and let not dread of you terrify me.
Then call, and I will answer;
  or let me speak, and you reply to me.
How many are my iniquities and my sins?
  Make me know my transgression and my sin.
Why do you hide your face
  and count me as your enemy?
Will you frighten a driven leaf
  and pursue dry chaff?
For you write bitter things against me
  and make me inherit the iniquities of my youth.
You put my feet in the stocks
  and watch all my paths;
  you set a limit for the soles of my feet.
Man wastes away like a rotten thing,
  like a garment that is moth-eaten.

Job Continues: Death Comes Soon to All

14:1 “Man who is born of a woman
  is few of days and full of trouble.
He comes out like a flower and withers;
  he flees like a shadow and continues not.
And do you open your eyes on such a one
  and bring me into judgment with you?
Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean?
  There is not one.
Since his days are determined,
  and the number of his months is with you,
  and you have appointed his limits that he cannot pass,
look away from him and leave him alone,
  that he may enjoy, like a hired hand, his day.

“For there is hope for a tree,
  if it be cut down, that it will sprout again,
  and that its shoots will not cease.
Though its root grow old in the earth,
  and its stump die in the soil,
yet at the scent of water it will bud
  and put out branches like a young plant.
But a man dies and is laid low;
  man breathes his last, and where is he?
As waters fail from a lake
  and a river wastes away and dries up,
so a man lies down and rises not again;
  till the heavens are no more he will not awake
  or be roused out of his sleep.
Oh that you would hide me in Sheol,
  that you would conceal me until your wrath be past,
  that you would appoint me a set time, and remember me!
If a man dies, shall he live again?
  All the days of my service I would wait,
  till my renewal should come.
You would call, and I would answer you;
  you would long for the work of your hands.
For then you would number my steps;
  you would not keep watch over my sin;
my transgression would be sealed up in a bag,
  and you would cover over my iniquity.

“But the mountain falls and crumbles away,
  and the rock is removed from its place;
the waters wear away the stones;
  the torrents wash away the soil of the earth;
  so you destroy the hope of man.
You prevail forever against him, and he passes;
  you change his countenance, and send him away.
His sons come to honor, and he does not know it;
  they are brought low, and he perceives it not.
He feels only the pain of his own body,
  and he mourns only for himself.”

Psalm 49 (Listen)

Why Should I Fear in Times of Trouble?

To the choirmaster. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah.

49:1 Hear this, all peoples!
  Give ear, all inhabitants of the world,
both low and high,
  rich and poor together!
My mouth shall speak wisdom;
  the meditation of my heart shall be understanding.
I will incline my ear to a proverb;
  I will solve my riddle to the music of the lyre.

Why should I fear in times of trouble,
  when the iniquity of those who cheat me surrounds me,
those who trust in their wealth
  and boast of the abundance of their riches?
Truly no man can ransom another,
  or give to God the price of his life,
for the ransom of their life is costly
  and can never suffice,
that he should live on forever
  and never see the pit.

For he sees that even the wise die;
  the fool and the stupid alike must perish
  and leave their wealth to others.
Their graves are their homes forever,
  their dwelling places to all generations,
  though they called lands by their own names.
Man in his pomp will not remain;
  he is like the beasts that perish.

This is the path of those who have foolish confidence;
  yet after them people approve of their boasts.     Selah
Like sheep they are appointed for Sheol;
  death shall be their shepherd,
and the upright shall rule over them in the morning.
  Their form shall be consumed in Sheol, with no place to dwell.
But God will ransom my soul from the power of Sheol,
  for he will receive me.     Selah

Be not afraid when a man becomes rich,
  when the glory of his house increases.
For when he dies he will carry nothing away;
  his glory will not go down after him.
For though, while he lives, he counts himself blessed
  —and though you get praise when you do well for yourself—
his soul will go to the generation of his fathers,
  who will never again see light.
Man in his pomp yet without understanding is like the beasts that perish.

Luke 13 (Listen)

Repent or Perish

13:1 There were some present at that very time who told him about the Galileans whose blood Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices. And he answered them, “Do you think that these Galileans were worse sinners than all the other Galileans, because they suffered in this way? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all likewise perish. Or those eighteen on whom the tower in Siloam fell and killed them: do you think that they were worse offenders than all the others who lived in Jerusalem? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all likewise perish.”

The Parable of the Barren Fig Tree

And he told this parable: “A man had a fig tree planted in his vineyard, and he came seeking fruit on it and found none. And he said to the vinedresser, ‘Look, for three years now I have come seeking fruit on this fig tree, and I find none. Cut it down. Why should it use up the ground?’ And he answered him, ‘Sir, let it alone this year also, until I dig around it and put on manure. Then if it should bear fruit next year, well and good; but if not, you can cut it down.’”

A Woman with a Disabling Spirit

Now he was teaching in one of the synagogues on the Sabbath. And there was a woman who had had a disabling spirit for eighteen years. She was bent over and could not fully straighten herself. When Jesus saw her, he called her over and said to her, “Woman, you are freed from your disability.” And he laid his hands on her, and immediately she was made straight, and she glorified God. But the ruler of the synagogue, indignant because Jesus had healed on the Sabbath, said to the people, “There are six days in which work ought to be done. Come on those days and be healed, and not on the Sabbath day.” Then the Lord answered him, “You hypocrites! Does not each of you on the Sabbath untie his ox or his donkey from the manger and lead it away to water it? And ought not this woman, a daughter of Abraham whom Satan bound for eighteen years, be loosed from this bond on the Sabbath day?” As he said these things, all his adversaries were put to shame, and all the people rejoiced at all the glorious things that were done by him.

The Mustard Seed and the Leaven

He said therefore, “What is the kingdom of God like? And to what shall I compare it? It is like a grain of mustard seed that a man took and sowed in his garden, and it grew and became a tree, and the birds of the air made nests in its branches.”

And again he said, “To what shall I compare the kingdom of God? It is like leaven that a woman took and hid in three measures of flour, until it was all leavened.”

The Narrow Door

He went on his way through towns and villages, teaching and journeying toward Jerusalem. And someone said to him, “Lord, will those who are saved be few?” And he said to them, “Strive to enter through the narrow door. For many, I tell you, will seek to enter and will not be able. When once the master of the house has risen and shut the door, and you begin to stand outside and to knock at the door, saying, ‘Lord, open to us,’ then he will answer you, ‘I do not know where you come from.’ Then you will begin to say, ‘We ate and drank in your presence, and you taught in our streets.’ But he will say, ‘I tell you, I do not know where you come from. Depart from me, all you workers of evil!’ In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth, when you see Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the prophets in the kingdom of God but you yourselves cast out. And people will come from east and west, and from north and south, and recline at table in the kingdom of God. And behold, some are last who will be first, and some are first who will be last.”

Lament over Jerusalem

At that very hour some Pharisees came and said to him, “Get away from here, for Herod wants to kill you.” And he said to them, “Go and tell that fox, ‘Behold, I cast out demons and perform cures today and tomorrow, and the third day I finish my course. Nevertheless, I must go on my way today and tomorrow and the day following, for it cannot be that a prophet should perish away from Jerusalem.’ O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to it! How often would I have gathered your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you would not! Behold, your house is forsaken. And I tell you, you will not see me until you say, ‘Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!’” (ESV)

Footnotes

[1] 13:15 Or Behold, he will slay me; I have no hope
[2] 13:27 Or you marked
[3] 13:28 Hebrew He
[4] 14:6 Probable reading; Hebrew look away from him, that he may cease
[5] 14:14 Or relief
[6] 49:11 Septuagint, Syriac, Targum; Hebrew Their inward thought was that their homes were forever
[7] 49:13 Or and of those after them who approve of their boasts

This reading plan is from the ESV Daily Reading Bible.

August 22: Job 11-12, Psalm 48, Luke 12

Job 11-12 (Listen)

Zophar Speaks: You Deserve Worse

11:1 Then Zophar the Naamathite answered and said:

“Should a multitude of words go unanswered,
  and a man full of talk be judged right?
Should your babble silence men,
  and when you mock, shall no one shame you?
For you say, ‘My doctrine is pure,
  and I am clean in God's eyes.’
But oh, that God would speak
  and open his lips to you,
and that he would tell you the secrets of wisdom!
  For he is manifold in understanding.
Know then that God exacts of you less than your guilt deserves.

“Can you find out the deep things of God?
  Can you find out the limit of the Almighty?
It is higher than heaven—what can you do?
  Deeper than Sheol—what can you know?
Its measure is longer than the earth
  and broader than the sea.
If he passes through and imprisons
  and summons the court, who can turn him back?
For he knows worthless men;
  when he sees iniquity, will he not consider it?
But a stupid man will get understanding
  when a wild donkey's colt is born a man!

“If you prepare your heart,
  you will stretch out your hands toward him.
If iniquity is in your hand, put it far away,
  and let not injustice dwell in your tents.
Surely then you will lift up your face without blemish;
  you will be secure and will not fear.
You will forget your misery;
  you will remember it as waters that have passed away.
And your life will be brighter than the noonday;
  its darkness will be like the morning.
And you will feel secure, because there is hope;
  you will look around and take your rest in security.
You will lie down, and none will make you afraid;
  many will court your favor.
But the eyes of the wicked will fail;
  all way of escape will be lost to them,
  and their hope is to breathe their last.”

Job Replies: The LORD Has Done This

12:1 Then Job answered and said:

“No doubt you are the people,
  and wisdom will die with you.
But I have understanding as well as you;
  I am not inferior to you.
  Who does not know such things as these?
I am a laughingstock to my friends;
  I, who called to God and he answered me,
  a just and blameless man, am a laughingstock.
In the thought of one who is at ease there is contempt for misfortune;
  it is ready for those whose feet slip.
The tents of robbers are at peace,
  and those who provoke God are secure,
  who bring their god in their hand.

“But ask the beasts, and they will teach you;
  the birds of the heavens, and they will tell you;
or the bushes of the earth, and they will teach you;
  and the fish of the sea will declare to you.
Who among all these does not know
  that the hand of the LORD has done this?
In his hand is the life of every living thing
  and the breath of all mankind.
Does not the ear test words
  as the palate tastes food?
Wisdom is with the aged,
  and understanding in length of days.

“With God are wisdom and might;
  he has counsel and understanding.
If he tears down, none can rebuild;
  if he shuts a man in, none can open.
If he withholds the waters, they dry up;
  if he sends them out, they overwhelm the land.
With him are strength and sound wisdom;
  the deceived and the deceiver are his.
He leads counselors away stripped,
  and judges he makes fools.
He looses the bonds of kings
  and binds a waistcloth on their hips.
He leads priests away stripped
  and overthrows the mighty.
He deprives of speech those who are trusted
  and takes away the discernment of the elders.
He pours contempt on princes
  and loosens the belt of the strong.
He uncovers the deeps out of darkness
  and brings deep darkness to light.
He makes nations great, and he destroys them;
  he enlarges nations, and leads them away.
He takes away understanding from the chiefs of the people of the earth
  and makes them wander in a pathless waste.
They grope in the dark without light,
  and he makes them stagger like a drunken man.

Psalm 48 (Listen)

Zion, the City of Our God

A Song. A Psalm of the Sons of Korah.

48:1 Great is the LORD and greatly to be praised
  in the city of our God!
His holy mountain, beautiful in elevation,
  is the joy of all the earth,
Mount Zion, in the far north,
  the city of the great King.
Within her citadels God
  has made himself known as a fortress.

For behold, the kings assembled;
  they came on together.
As soon as they saw it, they were astounded;
  they were in panic; they took to flight.
Trembling took hold of them there,
  anguish as of a woman in labor.
By the east wind you shattered
  the ships of Tarshish.
As we have heard, so have we seen
  in the city of the LORD of hosts,
in the city of our God,
  which God will establish forever.     Selah

We have thought on your steadfast love, O God,
  in the midst of your temple.
As your name, O God,
  so your praise reaches to the ends of the earth.
Your right hand is filled with righteousness.
  Let Mount Zion be glad!
Let the daughters of Judah rejoice
  because of your judgments!

Walk about Zion, go around her,
  number her towers,
consider well her ramparts,
  go through her citadels,
that you may tell the next generation
  that this is God,
our God forever and ever.
  He will guide us forever.

Luke 12 (Listen)

Beware of the Leaven of the Pharisees

12:1 In the meantime, when so many thousands of the people had gathered together that they were trampling one another, he began to say to his disciples first, “Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy. Nothing is covered up that will not be revealed, or hidden that will not be known. Therefore whatever you have said in the dark shall be heard in the light, and what you have whispered in private rooms shall be proclaimed on the housetops.

Have No Fear

“I tell you, my friends, do not fear those who kill the body, and after that have nothing more that they can do. But I will warn you whom to fear: fear him who, after he has killed, has authority to cast into hell. Yes, I tell you, fear him! Are not five sparrows sold for two pennies? And not one of them is forgotten before God. Why, even the hairs of your head are all numbered. Fear not; you are of more value than many sparrows.

Acknowledge Christ Before Men

“And I tell you, everyone who acknowledges me before men, the Son of Man also will acknowledge before the angels of God, but the one who denies me before men will be denied before the angels of God. And everyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but the one who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven. And when they bring you before the synagogues and the rulers and the authorities, do not be anxious about how you should defend yourself or what you should say, for the Holy Spirit will teach you in that very hour what you ought to say.”

The Parable of the Rich Fool

Someone in the crowd said to him, “Teacher, tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me.” But he said to him, “Man, who made me a judge or arbitrator over you?” And he said to them, “Take care, and be on your guard against all covetousness, for one's life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions.” And he told them a parable, saying, “The land of a rich man produced plentifully, and he thought to himself, ‘What shall I do, for I have nowhere to store my crops?’ And he said, ‘I will do this: I will tear down my barns and build larger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods. And I will say to my soul, Soul, you have ample goods laid up for many years; relax, eat, drink, be merry.’ But God said to him, ‘Fool! This night your soul is required of you, and the things you have prepared, whose will they be?’ So is the one who lays up treasure for himself and is not rich toward God.”

Do Not Be Anxious

And he said to his disciples, “Therefore I tell you, do not be anxious about your life, what you will eat, nor about your body, what you will put on. For life is more than food, and the body more than clothing. Consider the ravens: they neither sow nor reap, they have neither storehouse nor barn, and yet God feeds them. Of how much more value are you than the birds! And which of you by being anxious can add a single hour to his span of life? If then you are not able to do as small a thing as that, why are you anxious about the rest? Consider the lilies, how they grow: they neither toil nor spin, yet I tell you, even Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these. But if God so clothes the grass, which is alive in the field today, and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, how much more will he clothe you, O you of little faith! And do not seek what you are to eat and what you are to drink, nor be worried. For all the nations of the world seek after these things, and your Father knows that you need them. Instead, seek his kingdom, and these things will be added to you.

“Fear not, little flock, for it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom. Sell your possessions, and give to the needy. Provide yourselves with moneybags that do not grow old, with a treasure in the heavens that does not fail, where no thief approaches and no moth destroys. For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.

You Must Be Ready

“Stay dressed for action and keep your lamps burning, and be like men who are waiting for their master to come home from the wedding feast, so that they may open the door to him at once when he comes and knocks. Blessed are those servants whom the master finds awake when he comes. Truly, I say to you, he will dress himself for service and have them recline at table, and he will come and serve them. If he comes in the second watch, or in the third, and finds them awake, blessed are those servants! But know this, that if the master of the house had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would not have left his house to be broken into. You also must be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an hour you do not expect.”

Peter said, “Lord, are you telling this parable for us or for all?” And the Lord said, “Who then is the faithful and wise manager, whom his master will set over his household, to give them their portion of food at the proper time? Blessed is that servant whom his master will find so doing when he comes. Truly, I say to you, he will set him over all his possessions. But if that servant says to himself, ‘My master is delayed in coming,’ and begins to beat the male and female servants, and to eat and drink and get drunk, the master of that servant will come on a day when he does not expect him and at an hour he does not know, and will cut him in pieces and put him with the unfaithful. And that servant who knew his master's will but did not get ready or act according to his will, will receive a severe beating. But the one who did not know, and did what deserved a beating, will receive a light beating. Everyone to whom much was given, of him much will be required, and from him to whom they entrusted much, they will demand the more.

Not Peace, but Division

“I came to cast fire on the earth, and would that it were already kindled! I have a baptism to be baptized with, and how great is my distress until it is accomplished! Do you think that I have come to give peace on earth? No, I tell you, but rather division. For from now on in one house there will be five divided, three against two and two against three. They will be divided, father against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother, mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law.”

Interpreting the Time

He also said to the crowds, “When you see a cloud rising in the west, you say at once, ‘A shower is coming.’ And so it happens. And when you see the south wind blowing, you say, ‘There will be scorching heat,’ and it happens. You hypocrites! You know how to interpret the appearance of earth and sky, but why do you not know how to interpret the present time?

Settle with Your Accuser

“And why do you not judge for yourselves what is right? As you go with your accuser before the magistrate, make an effort to settle with him on the way, lest he drag you to the judge, and the judge hand you over to the officer, and the officer put you in prison. I tell you, you will never get out until you have paid the very last penny.” (ESV)

Footnotes

[1] 11:4 Hebrew your
[2] 11:6 The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain
[3] 11:8 Hebrew The heights of heaven
[4] 12:6 The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain
[5] 12:8 Or speak to the earth
[6] 12:13 Hebrew him
[7] 48:14 Septuagint; another reading is (compare Jerome, Syriac) He will guide us beyond death
[8] 12:5 Greek Gehenna
[9] 12:6 Greek two assaria; an assarion was a Roman copper coin worth about 1/16 of a denarius (which was a day's wage for a laborer)
[10] 12:25 Or a single cubit to his stature; a cubit was about 18 inches or 45 centimeters
[11] 12:27 Some manuscripts Consider the lilies; they neither spin nor weave
[12] 12:31 Some manuscripts God's
[13] 12:35 Greek Let your loins stay girded; compare Exodus 12:11
[14] 12:37 Greek bondservants
[15] 12:39 Some manuscripts add would have stayed awake and
[16] 12:43 Greek bondservant; also verses 45, 46, 47
[17] 12:59 Greek lepton, a Jewish bronze or copper coin worth about 1/128 of a denarius (which was a day's wage for a laborer)

This reading plan is from the ESV Daily Reading Bible.

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For if we live, we live to the Lord, and if we die, we die to the Lord. So then, whether we live or whether we die, we are the Lord's. (Romans 14:8, ESV)